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MS

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The MS program, also known as the Master in Surgery, is a postgraduate degree which can be pursued after completing the MBBS. The duration of the MS programme is three years or longer, depending on the candidate’s calibre.

The MS course aids in the development of the abilities needed to become a surgeon. The goal of an MS is to create qualified and proficient surgeons who can carry out a range of surgical procedures with accuracy and competence.

Table of Content

MS Medicine: Highlights

The essential highlights regarding the Master in Surgery, such as admissions criteria, eligibility criteria, entrance exams, top colleges, and important job profiles, are tabulated below for aspiring candidates:

Particulars Details
Degree Masters
Full Form Master of Surgery in General Surgery
Course Level PG
Course Duration 3 years
Course Fee INR 1,200 – INR 1.1 Crore
Admission Criteria Entrance-Based
Eligibility Criteria MBBS
Entrance Exams NEET PG and INI CET
Popular Colleges AIIMS Delhi, CMC, PGIMER, JIPMER, etc.
Job Profiles General Surgeons, ENT Surgeons, Gynaecologists, Orthopaedic Surgeons, Neurosurgeons, etc.
Average Salary INR 8 LPA – INR 35 LPA
Top Recruiters AIIMS, Apollo Group, Indian Nursing Council, Fortis Hospitals, etc.
Age No age limit
Average Fees ₹54K – 18 LPA
Employment Roles General Surgeon, Lecturer, Professor, Researcher, etc.
Top Recruiters (Detailed) Health Centres, Hospitals, Medical Colleges, Laboratories, Medical Foundations/Trusts, Nursing Homes, Polyclinics, Private Practice, Research Institutes, Non-Profit Organisations, etc.

MS Medicine Entrance Exams 2024

Almost all the MS General Surgery reputed colleges in India offer admissions on the basis of an entrance exam. Some of the top MS General Surgery entrance examinations are:

Exam Name Exam Date
NEET PG June 23, 2024

About MS Medicine

Physicians who have completed their Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery degree and proven their proficiency in surgical practice by completing a three-year postgraduate degree are awarded with Master of Surgery.

They are well equipped with advanced training in a variety of surgical procedures, patient management, surgical research methodologies, and clinical rotations in several surgical specializations.

A Master of Surgery degree prepares graduates for jobs as surgeons in hospitals, clinics, academic institutions, and research settings. It also indicates a high level of expertise and specialty in surgical practice.

Candidates must ensure they have passed the MBBS exam in order to be eligible for a Master of Surgery degree. The only criteria for admission to the Master of Surgery program are entrance tests like the NEET PG or INI CET.

Famous universities that offer Master’s degrees in surgery include JIPMER, CMC, PGIMER, AIIMS Delhi, and others. The typical course fee for a Master of Surgery program is between INR 1,200 and INR 1.1 Crore.

Why Choose MS?

The degree allows candidates to work as surgeons at public hospitals, private hospitals, and public hospitals after receiving their MS and specialization, performing surgical procedures in addition to gaining a thorough understanding of the courses and specializations.

There are numerous employment options in the large field of medicine for students. The most appropriate reasons to choose the Master of Surgery degree are added below for candidates:

  • Specialization: Graduates of the MS course can concentrate on any surgical specialty of their choice.
  • Advanced Training: MS courses offer advanced instruction in patient care, surgical technology, and surgical methods.
  • Employment Prospects: Completing an MS course leads to many employment options in academic and clinical settings. Graduates can find employment as specialty surgeons in clinics, hospitals, private offices, and educational settings.
  • Clinical Experience: MS courses usually incorporate a significant amount of practical clinical experience, giving students the chance to work closely with seasoned surgeons and acquire useful skills under supervision.
  • Possibilities for Research: Many MS courses incorporate research components, which motivate students to pursue scientific study in the field of their choice.

MS Course Eligibility Criteria

Medical universities and other institutions in India may have slightly different MS course qualifying requirements. However, most colleges follow a set of standard prerequisites for MS course eligibility.

In order to enroll in MS programs at medical colleges, individuals must meet specific NEET PG eligibility standards, such as age restrictions, academic prerequisites, and internship requirements. The following is the MS qualification:

  • Applicants must have graduated from an accredited medical school or university with an MBBS. A Master of Surgery program requires applicants to have an MBBS degree.
  • After earning their MBBS degree, candidates typically need to have finished a one-year rotating internship.
  • Admission to the Master of Surgery program usually occurs via INI CET or NEET PG.
  • To be eligible for admission, candidates must receive a minimum proportion of marks in both the entrance exam and the MBBS degree.

NEET PG Cutoff for MS Medicine 2024

The NEET PG cutoff for MS Medicine is tabulated for students with the minimum qualifying percentile and expected NEET PG cutoff marks 204 for all the categories.

Category Minimum Qualifying Percentile NEET PG Cutoff Marks 2024 (Expected)
General/EWS candidates 50th percentile 291
General-PwBD candidates 45th percentile 274
SC/ST/OBC (Including PwBD of SC/ST/OBC) 40th percentile 257

INI CET Cutoff for MS Medicine 2024

The INI CET cutoff for MS Medicine is tabulated for students with the minimum qualifying percentile and expected INI CET cutoff marks 204 for all the categories.

Category Expected Percentile
Unreserved (UR), EWS/Sponsored/Deputed/Foreign National/Overseas Citizens of India (OCI) 50th
SC/ST/OBC 45th
Bhutanese Nationals (PGI-Chandigarh only) 45th

MS Course Syllabus

The Master of Surgery program is a three-year, full-time degree program, and the curriculum is separated into five main sections, including Conceptual understanding, Clinical Proficiency, Thesis Proficiency, Education in Methods of Research.

The MS course syllabus for all the theoretical and practical topics are tabulated below:

Subjects/Theoretical Topics Practical Topics
First Year
Pre-operative Management I & II History taking and examination as relevant to General Surgery
Ortho and Traumatology Capillary, venous & arterial blood sampling
Intensive Care Pre & post-operative patient monitoring and management
Respiratory Cardio-respiratory monitoring
Neoplasia: Techniques And Outcome Of Surgery
Second Year
Vascular Tracheostomy
Head, Neck, Endocrine & Pediatric Surgery Chest tube insertion
Abdomen Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Small Bowel And Colorectal Disorders Venepuncture and establishment of vascular access
Locomotor System
Third Year
Upper GI Tract Interpretation of X-rays/CT/MRI
Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Observation of general layout and working of OT
Neurosurgery Surgery of Hydrocele
Laparoscopic Surgery Haemorrhoidectomy
Basic Ward & ICU Procedures / Major & Minor Surgical Procedures / Emergency Room Procedures

Postgraduate students undergo assessment once a year and must present the conclusion of the course. They are required to appear in a written and practical exam. In addition, each student must prepare a thesis, with the applicant selecting the topic with the professor’s assistance. However, the thesis must be turned in six months ahead of the final exam.

Based on the student’s performance on the written exam, practical exam, and thesis paper, the final result will be announced.

Here is the tabulated data for the Master of Surgery semester-wise subjects:

Semester Subjects
Semester 1 General Surgery, Anaesthesia, Radiology and Radiotherapy, Ortho and Traumatology
Semester 2 General Surgery, Neuro Surgery, Plastic Surgery, Pediatric Surgery
Semester 3 General Surgery, Intensive Coaching
Semester 4 Ortho, Traumatology
Semester 5 Research Project
Semester 6 Research Project
Core Subjects:

  • Head, Neck, Endocrine & Pediatric Surgery
  • Ortho and Traumatology
  • Laparoscopic Surgery
  • Locomotor System
  • Neurosurgery

Detailed Listing of Topics Covered in MS Medicine:

Subjects Topics Covered
Anesthesia Premedication, Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Various types of regional anesthesia, Management of Intractable pain
Radiology And Radiotherapy Ultrasonogram, C.T. Scan, Practical Knowledge of Radiotherapy, Practical knowledge of telecobalt
Ortho And Trauma Principles and management of common fractures, Correction of deformities of limbs, Management of Polytrauma, Immobilisation and plaster Technique
Cardio Thoracic Thoraco abdominal injuries, Intercostal drain, Thoracotomy and closure, Management of empyema
Neuro Surgery Management of head injury, Diagnosis and management of intracranial tension, Practical experience in borehole and craniotomy
Plastic Surgery FacioMaxillary injuries, Cosmetic reconstructive surgery, Management of Burns, Bed Sore – prevention and management

MS Medicine Specializations

A wide variety of specialisations in numerous surgical specialities are available in India through Master of Surgery programs.

Master of Surgery specialisations offer comprehensive training and in-depth expertise in a particular area of surgical practice.

The most popular Master Of Surgery specialization is listed below:

  • MS (General Surgery)
  • MS (ENT)
  • MS (Orthopaedics)
  • MS (Ophthalmology)
  • MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology)
  • MS (Anatomy)
  • MS (Anaesthesia)
  • MS (Neurosurgery)

Top Colleges for MS Medicine

The top colleges for Master of Surgery are tabulated below with their average annual fees for candidates to have an overview of the annual fees charged for the particular course:

Name of the Institute Average Annual Fees
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi INR 20,000 PA
St John’s Medical College, Bangalore INR 6 LPA
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal INR 23 LPA
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research Institute, Pondicherry INR 30,810 PA
Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi INR 18,600 PA
King George Medical University INR 2.23 PA
Maulana Azad Medical College INR 39,000
Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre INR 27.25 PA
Banaras Hindu University INR 12.15 PA
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute INR 34.245 PA

Top Government Colleges for MS Medicine

Here is the tabulated data for the Master of Surgery colleges along with their course fees:

Master of Surgery Colleges Master of Surgery Course Fees
AIIMS Delhi INR 2,100
King George’s Medical University (KGMU) INR 1.6 Lakh
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) Puducherry INR 46,600
Madras Medical College INR 1.5 Lakh
AIIMS Rishikesh INR 2,100
AIIMS Jodhpur INR 2,100
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College INR 30,000
AIIMS Bhubaneswar INR 1.1 Lakh
Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University) INR 69.8 Lakh – 1.1 Crore

Top Private Colleges for MS Medicine

Here is the tabulated data for the Master of Surgery colleges along with their course fees:

Master of Surgery Colleges Average Course Fees
Christian Medical College INR 1,200
Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore INR 47.4 Lakh – 53.3 Lakh
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal INR 47.4 Lakh – 53.3 Lakh
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) INR 7,100 – 19.5 Lakh
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research INR 81 Lakh
St. John’s National Academy of Health Sciences INR 33 Lakh
M S Ramaiah Medical College INR 21.4 Lakh
Maharishi Markandeshwar University INR 56.9 Lakh – 89.8 Lakh
Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences (KIMS) INR 18.8 Lakh – 54 Lakh

MS Medicine Career Scope: Job Profiles, Salary & Top Recruiters

Graduates in MS General Surgery can find employment in the public and private sectors. The goal of the course is to make sure that the students are exposed to all the essential skills necessary for them to launch a lucrative career.

Both the public and private sectors can employ graduates, who can find employment as general surgeons, lecturers, professors, researchers, and so on.

MS Medicine Career Scope: Job Profiles

The table below comprises of job profile and the respective average salary for the graduates in Master of Surgery:

Job Profiles Average Salary
General Surgeons INR 23.3 LPA
ENT Surgeons INR 14.4 LPA
Gynaecologists INR 14.3 LPA
Orthopaedic Surgeons INR 25.9 LPA
Neurosurgeons INR 40.4 LPA

MS Medicine Top Recruiters

The areas of recruitment are Health Centres, Hospitals, Laboratories, Medical Colleges, Medical Foundations/Trusts, Non-Profit Organisations, Nursing Homes, Polyclinics, Private Practice, and Research Institutes.

  • Nanavati Hospital
  • Manipal Hospital
  • Max Super Speciality Hospital
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences
  • Apollo Group
  • Indian Nursing Council
  • Fortis Hospitals
  • Manipal Group
  • Medica

Scope For Higher Education in MS Medicine

After earning a Master of Surgery, individuals may decide to pursue additional training or specialization to improve their abilities, employment opportunities, and knowledge.

The following are some course or career alternatives that MS graduates may want to think about:

  • MD (Medical Doctor)
  • Master of Chirurgiae, or MCh
  • Master of Dental Surgery, or MDS

Skills Required to be the Best MS Graduate

MS General Surgery graduates should develop good communication and presentation skills.

A few other necessary skills for MS General Surgery graduates are:

  • Communicate well and listen to others
  • Motivating Others
  • Adherence to Rules
  • The precision of hand-eye coordination
  • Problem-Solver
  • Have a vision with some strategy
  • Punctual

Preparation Tips for MS

Before enrolling in the course, students should be well-prepared for the upcoming career option of MS General Surgery. The following are some crucial pointers for applicants looking to get into the top MS General Surgery schools in India:

  • Course Research: A cursory examination of the course to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the course. The student chooses their educational path after doing a thorough analysis of the course.
  • Enhance Your Skills: Increasing your capacity for cooperation and problem-solving will significantly impact your choice of courses.
  • Internships for Practice: Participating in an internship provides students with hands-on experience within the field.

Master of Surgery is a prestigious postgraduate program that requires rigorous training, patient care and research related expertise.

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