skip to Main Content

Bachelor of Engineering (BE)

The Bachelor of Engineering (BE) is a 4-year undergraduate degree program designed for students aspiring to pursue a career in the field of engineering and technology. It is closely related to the BTech (Bachelor of Technology) degree and is offered by various universities and colleges across India.

While both BE and BTech have a similar curriculum and career opportunities, BE is traditionally seen as a more theoretical and knowledge-based program, whereas BTech focuses slightly more on practical and skill-oriented learning.

Table of Content

BE: Highlights and Detail

Candidates can refer to the table below for some of the key facts and course details to help understand the structure and scope of the BE program.

Particular Details
Particulars Bachelor of Engineering (BE)
Course Duration 4 Years (Undergraduate Program)
Eligibility Criteria Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics + Biology/Computer Science/Electronics
Minimum Required Percentage At least 60% in 10+2
Minimum Age Limit 17 Years
Admission Process Based on Merit or Entrance Exams (e.g., JEE Main, JEE Advanced, KCET, etc.)
Average Course Fees ₹25,000 – ₹3 Lakh per annum
Similar Courses BTech, Integrated BTech-MTech, Diploma in Engineering, MTech
Examination Type Semester-Wise
Course Level Undergraduate (UG)
Top Specializations Computer Science, Mechanical, ECE, Electrical, Food Tech, Chemical, AI, Marine, etc.
Top Colleges Offering BE IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, BITS Pilani, NIT Trichy, SRM, LPU, DTU, etc.
Top Job Roles Design Engineer, Technical Engineer, Quality Control Engineer, Development Engineer
Popular Recruiters Infosys, TCS, Accenture, HCL Technologies, Wipro, L&T, Tata Motors
Average Starting Salary INR 5 LPA (varies by specialization and institute)
Engineering Career Scope High demand in core and emerging sectors like AI, Robotics, Aerospace, and Infrastructure

Upcoming BE Entrance Exams (2025)

Candidates aspiring to pursue a Bachelor of Engineering (BE) degree in India must appear for national or state-level entrance exams. Below are the key upcoming events for 2025:

Exam Application Dates Exam Dates Result Date
JEE Main 2025

Session 1: Jan 22–31, 2025

Session 2: Jan 31–Feb 24, 2025

Session 1: Jan 22–31, 2025

Session 2: Apr 1–8, 2025 (Revised)

Feb 12, 2025

Apr 17, 2025

JEE Advanced 2025 Apr 21–30, 2025 May 18, 2025 Jun 2, 2025
COMEDK UGET 2025 Feb 3–Mar 24, 2025 May 10, 2025 May 24, 2025
KCET 2025 Jan 10–Feb 10, 2025 Apr 15–17, 2025 May 24, 2025
MHT CET 2025 Dec 30, 2024–Feb 28, 2025 Apr 19–27, 2025 (except Apr 24) Jun 2025
WBJEE 2025 Dec 28, 2024–Feb 5, 2025 Apr 27, 2025 May 2025
TS EAMCET 2025 Mar 2025 (Tentative) May 2–4, 2025 May 4, 2025
BITSAT 2025 Jan 21–Apr 24, 2025 Session I: May 26–30, 2025 Jul 9, 2025
Session II: Jun 22–26, 2025
KEAM 2025 Mar 2025 (Tentative) Apr 23–28, 2025 May 2025
VITEEE 2025 Nov 2024–Mar 2025 Apr 20–27, 2025 May 2025

Top BE Colleges in India

Candidates can check the list of some of the institutions offering BE programs, guiding students and candidates for top college choices.

Rank College Name State/UT NIRF Score
1 Indian Institute of Technology Madras  Tamil Nadu 89.46
2 Indian Institute of Technology Delhi  New Delhi 86.66
3 Indian Institute of Technology Bombay Maharashtra 83.09
4 Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur  Uttar Pradesh 82.79
5 Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur  West Bengal 76.88
6 Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee  Uttarakhand 76.00
7 Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati  Assam 71.86
8 Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad Telangana 71.55
9 National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli Tamil Nadu 66.88
10 Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi  Uttar Pradesh 66.69
11 Vellore Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu 66.22
12 Jadavpur University West Bengal 65.62
13 S.R.M. Institute of Science and Technology Tamil Nadu 65.41
14 Anna University Tamil Nadu 65.34
15 Indian Institute of Technology (ISM) Dhanbad Jharkhand 64.83

Eligibility Criteria for BE (Bachelor of Engineering)

Students aspiring to pursue a Bachelor of Engineering (BE) must meet specific academic qualifications based on the type of course and admission pathway. Below is a detailed breakdown of eligibility requirements for various BE course formats:

 

Course Type Eligibility Duration
Full-Time BE 10+2 with PCM, 50–60% marks, entrance exam qualified 4 Years
Lateral Entry BE Diploma in Engineering/DVoc with 45% marks 3 Years*
Integrated BE + ME 10+2 with PCM, 50–55% marks (45–50% for reserved) 5 Years
Online/Distance BE (if any) 10+2 with PCM + other criteria depending on institution Varies

Regular Full-Time BE Course

Candidates and students must meet academic criteria including PCM subjects and entrance qualifications for full-time BE programs.

  • Academic Qualification: Candidates must have passed Class 12 (10+2) or equivalent from a recognized board.
  • Mandatory Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) are compulsory. For some branches, subjects like Biology, Computer Science, or Electronics may also be considered.
  • Minimum Marks: A minimum of 50% to 60% aggregate marks in PCM is required (may vary by college or category).
  • Entrance Exam: Candidates must qualify in national/state-level engineering entrance exams such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, MHT CET, KCET, COMEDK, etc.
  • Age Limit: The candidate should be at least 17 years old at the time of admission.

BE Lateral Entry Course (Direct 2nd-Year Admission)

Students and candidates with diplomas can opt for lateral entry into the second year of the BE program through LEETs.

  • Eligibility: Candidates must hold a three-year Diploma in Engineering or an equivalent degree from a recognized technical board.
  • Minimum Marks: At least 45% aggregate in the diploma (5% relaxation for reserved categories).
  • Additional Pathways: DVoc (Diploma in Vocation) holders in related technical fields are also eligible.
  • Admission Process: Admission is typically entrance-based through Lateral Entry Entrance Tests (LEETs) conducted by various state authorities.
  • Entry Point: Eligible students directly enter the third semester (second year) of the BE program.

Integrated BE-ME Courses

A five-year program for students and candidates aiming for a combined undergraduate and postgraduate engineering degree.

  • Eligibility: The eligibility criteria for BE/ME is completion of 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics from a recognized board.
  • Minimum Marks: General category candidates require 50–55%, with a 5% relaxation for SC/ST/OBC candidates.
  • Duration: 5 years, combining undergraduate (BE) and postgraduate (ME) degrees.
  • Admission Process: Based on entrance exams and academic performance; some institutions may conduct personal interviews.
  • Top Colleges Offering: Institutions like Chandigarh University, Invertis University, etc., offer integrated BE-ME programs.

Online and Distance BE Programs

  • Eligibility: Same as regular BE courses—Class 12 with PCM and minimum qualifying marks.
  • Additional Criteria: Working professionals may require relevant work experience depending on the university.
  • Admission: Usually merit-based or through university-specific entrance tests.

Admission Process for BE

There is a standard admission procedure all candidates and students must follow to secure a seat in BE programs. Before applying, candidates must ensure they fulfill the basic eligibility requirements:

  • Candidates must have passed Class 12th (10+2) from a recognized board with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) as core subjects.
  • Students must have secured a minimum of 50–60% aggregate marks (varies by college; 75% required for IITs).
  • Some specializations may also consider Biology or Computer Science.
  • First, students must appear for national, state, or university-level engineering entrance tests. Popular exams include JEE Main / JEE Advanced, MHT CET, KCET, TS EAMCET, WBJEE, BITSAT, SRMJEEE, VITEEE, and others.
  • Candidates must apply online through the official portals of the desired colleges or exam authorities.
  • Then, upload academic documents, entrance exam scores, photographs, and other required credentials.
  • Next, pay the application fee within the deadline.
  • Qualified candidates are invited to participate in centralized counselling sessions such as JoSAA (for IITs/NITs), COMEDK, DTE Counselling, or equivalent state-level processes.
  • Seats are allotted based on entrance rank, merit, and preferences of colleges and branches.
  • Some institutes may also conduct Group Discussions (GD) and Personal Interviews (PI) as part of their selection process.
  • Once a seat is allotted, students must confirm their admission by:
    • Paying the required tuition and admission fees
    • Submitting original documents for verification
    • Upon successful verification, the candidate is officially enrolled in the BE program.

Some private universities may assess candidates through interviews to evaluate communication skills, career goals, and motivation. Seats are allocated in accordance with government-mandated reservations for SC, ST, OBC, EWS, and PwD categories.

Why Choose BE?

The Bachelor of Engineering (BE) is an undergraduate program designed for students with a strong technical and scientific foundation, preparing them for different roles across industries. Here are the key reasons to pursue a BE degree:

  • Theoretical Foundation: The BE curriculum has a strong emphasis on core engineering principles and scientific concepts for students who wish to build deep subject matter expertise. This theoretical grounding is particularly valuable for careers in research, teaching, and further academic studies.
  • Career Opportunities: A BE degree opens doors to multiple career paths. Candidates can work in design, development, and testing roles in engineering projects, government and private sector enterprises, emerging areas like AI, robotics, and sustainable technologies. Alternatively, they can pursue higher education like MTech, MBA, or MS abroad, based on their interests.
  • High Demand Across Industries: Engineers are in demand across industries such as Information Technology, Automotive & Manufacturing, Construction & Infrastructure, Electronics & Communication, Aerospace & Defense.
  • Competitive Salary Packages: BE graduates enjoy strong starting salaries, especially in high-demand domains like Software Engineering, Automation & Process Engineering, Data Science, Electronics and Core Engineering. Companies like Tata Motors, Accenture, Mahindra, HCL, and L&T regularly hire BE graduates, offering competitive packages with ample growth potential.
  • Skill-Oriented & Industry-Relevant Training: The course structure has theoretical knowledge with hands-on practical exposure, ensuring students are job-ready from day one. BE programs often include:Industry internships, Project work, Lab-based learning, Workshops and certifications.

According to industry reports, India’s engineering sector has over 27% of the total factories in the industrial segment. Additionally, major investments like the Indian government’s $1.5 trillion infrastructure plan are fueling job creation in engineering fields.

Popular BE Specializations

Candidates and students can choose from a diverse range of specializations based on their interests and career goals.

  • BE Computer Science
  • BE Mechanical Engineering
  • BE Civil Engineering
  • BE Electrical Engineering
  • BE Electronics and Communication
  • BE Information Technology
  • BE Biomedical Engineering
  • BE Aeronautical Engineering
  • BE Mechatronics
  • BE Artificial Intelligence
  • BE Data Science

Top Recruiters for BE Graduates

  • Infosys
  • Wipro
  • IBM
  • Tata Motors
  • Mahindra & Mahindra
  • Accenture
  • Google
  • Capgemini
  • L&T
  • Bosch
  • Microsoft
  • HCL Technologies

BE Salary in India: Job-Wise Breakdown

Candidates and students can expect attractive salary packages across various job profiles based on specialization and skill.

Job Role Average Annual Salary (INR)
Software Engineer 6 – 9 LPA
Civil Engineer 4 – 5 LPA
Data Analyst 6 – 7 LPA
Mechanical Engineer 4 – 6 LPA
Electrical Engineer 4 – 5 LPA
AI/ML Engineer 10 – 12 LPA
Petroleum Engineer 12 – 13 LPA
Design Engineer 5 – 6 LPA
Back To Top
WhatsApp chat